1993 - 2016 realized by Adolf Kuhner AG, Birsfelden, Switzerland
for determination of the explosion characteristics of dusts
The CaRo25 calibration round robin has been successfully completed.
More detailed information can be found in the Final Report CaRo25.
Determination of the following parameters according to standardized test methods and calibration of the corresponding test equipment:
| Pmax | maximum explosion overpressure | ||
| Kmax | product-specific constant | ||
| LEL/MEC | lower explosion limit New | ||
| LOC | limiting oxygen concentration New | ||
| MIE | minimum ignition energy | ||
| MIT | minimum ignition temperature New |
According to international standards the 20-l-apparatus and the 1-m3-vessel for the determination of Pmax and Kmax and the apparatus for determination of the minimum ignition energy must be calibrated at regular intervals (at least every 12 months or following any significant maintenance or repair). For this purpose, an international calibration round test (calibration round robin = CaRo) has been carried out periodically since 1993.
| SN 13821 | Determination of minimum ignition energy of dust/air mixtures | ||
| EN 14034-1 | Determination of max. explosion pressure Pmax … | ||
| EN 14034-2 | Determination of max. rate of explosion pressure rise (dp/dt)max … | ||
| EN 14034-3 | Determination of the lower explosion limit LEL … | ||
| EN 14034-4 | Determination of the limiting oxygen concentration LOC … | ||
| ASTM E2019 | Minimum Ignition Energy MIE of a Dust Cloud in Air | ||
| ASTM E1226 | Explosibility of Dust Clouds | ||
| ASTM E1515 | Minimum Explosible Concentration MEC of Combustible Dusts | ||
| ASTM E2931 | Limiting Oxygen Concentration LOC of Combustible Dust Clouds | ||
| EN ISO/IEC 80079-20-2 | Material characteristics. Combustible dust methods |
The mean values of the explosion indices, measured by the participating laboratories, will be calculated as reference values. All apparatuses, with results lying within the given tolerance range, meet the calibration requirements and will receive a calibration-certificate from us. Based on experience with previous round robin tests, we are certain that we will be able to discover and rectify the cause of any errors with installations producing results deviating significantly from the reference values.
The reports of the CaRo tests will be published here.
CaRo 25 Final Report
CaRo 24 Final Report
CaRo 23 Final Report
CaRo 22 Final Report
CaRo 21 Final Report
CaRo 20 Final Report
CaRo 19 Final Report
CaRo 18 Final Report
CaRo 17 Final Report
CaRo 15 Final Report
CaRo 13 Final Report
CaRo 11 Final Report
CaRo 09 Final Report
CaRo 07 Final Report
CaRo 05 Final Report
CaRo 03 Final Report
CaRo 01 Final Report
CaRo 98 Final Report
CaRo 96 Final Report
CaRo 93 Final ReportCesana AG
Baiergasse 56
CH-4126 Bettingen Schweiz
+41 61 534 01 61
info@cesana-ag.ch
www.cesana-ag.ch